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Calendar for Newly Established Colonies

January

  • Order packages
  • Read books and take classes
  • Plan for the season

February

  • Check for healthy brood and a good laying pattern
  • Check for stored food
  • Read books and take classes

March

  • Build and paint equipment
  •  Read books and take classes

April

  • Install packages
  • Pick up nucs
  • Check queen quality
  • Feed light syrup

May

  • Install packages
  • Continue to feed light syrup
  • Check frames are being drawn out properly
  • Monitor space
  • Monitor queen laying

June

  • Likely add a super
  • Monitor mites and respond accordingly
  • Check frames are being drawn out properly
  • It’s unlikely honey can be extracted from first year colonies

July

  • Add space as needed
  • Monitor queen laying pattern
  • Start monitoring amount of adult bees

August

  • Remove boxes of comb that are not likely to be filled
  • Treat for mites if needed
  • Winter bees are being reared now and have to be healthy to make it through the winter

September

  • Some time during the month forage will pretty much dry up for the winter
  • Robbing will start (mid-August in Davis)
  • Hives should be opened for the shortest time possible to prevent robbing
  • Hives should be equipped with robbing screens

October-December

  • Feed heavy sugar syrup to colonies if light on stored honey
  • Sugar water, Pro-sweet, High Fructose Corn Syrup
  • Provide a little bit of hive top ventilation
  • Check amount of adult bees
  • Clean up old equipment
  • Check, occasionally to see that covers have not been blown off
  • Read and plan for the next year